Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/21110915
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
11
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2010-11-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
We report the tissue-specific distribution of chitinolytic activity in Korean ginseng root and characterize two 31-kDa chitinolytic enzymes. These two enzymes (SBF1 and SBF2) were purified 70- and 81-fold with yields of 0.75 and 1.25%, respectively, and exhibited optimal pH and temperature ranges of 5.0-5.5 and 40-50(o)C. With [(3)H]-chitin as a substrate, K(m) and V(max) values of SBF1 were 4.6 mM and 220 mmol/mg-protein/h, respectively, while those of SBF2 were 7.14 mM and 287 mmol/mg-protein/h. The purified enzymes showed markedly less activity with p-nitrophenyl-N-acetylglucosaminide and fluorescent 4-methylumbelliferyl glycosides of D-N-acetylglucosamine oligomers than with [(3)H]-chitin. End-product inhibition of both enzymes demonstrated that both are endochitinases with different N-acetylglucosaminidase activity. Furthermore, the NH(2)-terminal sequence of SBF1 showed a high degree of homology with other plant chitinases whereas the NH(2)-terminal amino acid of SBF2 was blocked. [BMB reports 2010; 43(11):726-731].
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
1976-670X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
43
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
726-31
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:21110915-Acetylglucosaminidase,
pubmed-meshheading:21110915-Chitinase,
pubmed-meshheading:21110915-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:21110915-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:21110915-Panax,
pubmed-meshheading:21110915-Plant Roots,
pubmed-meshheading:21110915-Republic of Korea,
pubmed-meshheading:21110915-Substrate Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:21110915-Temperature,
pubmed-meshheading:21110915-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
2010
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Distribution of chitinases and characterization of two chitinolytic enzymes from one-year-old Korean Ginseng (Panax ginseng C.A. Meyer) roots.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Molecular Science and Technology, Graduate School, Ajou University, Suwon 442-749, Korea.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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