Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/21108355
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2010-11-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
Rotavirus is the leading cause of acute gastroenteritis among young children worldwide. A prospective multi-center study was conducted (2007-2008) in five Pediatric Hospitals to determine the prevalence, the clinical characteristics, and genotype distribution of rotavirus infection in Greece. Faecal samples were examined for the presence of group A rotavirus antigen by immunochromatography. Rotavirus strains were subjected to G and P genotyping by reverse-transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and sequencing. A total of 393 children (216 boys) of median age 23 months, participated in the study. Rotavirus was the cause of acute gastroenteritis in 166 children, 42.3% (CI 95%, 37.4-47.1%) of non-hospitalized and 47.8% (CI 95%, 41.7-53.9%) of hospitalized patients. Rotavirus gastroenteritis occurred between December and April in 78.6% of the cases. Most children with RVG (77.8%) were between 3 months and 3 years old. The mean value of Clark severity score was 12.9 ± 5.1 for RVG and 10.5 ± 4.9 for non-RVG (P < 0.01). Genotypes were determined in 117 strains and their distribution was as following: G1P[8], 49%; G2P[4], 31%; G4P[8], 10%; G9P[8], 9%; and G8P[14], 1%. In conclusion, rotavirus is a frequent cause of acute gastroenteritis in Greece. The genotypes circulating are similar with those of other European countries.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
1096-9071
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pubmed:author |
pubmed-author:FarmakiEvageliaE,
pubmed-author:GalanakisEmmanuelE,
pubmed-author:Greek Rotascore Extension Study Group,
pubmed-author:GriveaIoannaI,
pubmed-author:IosifidisEliasE,
pubmed-author:KalmantiMariaM,
pubmed-author:KoukouDimitraD,
pubmed-author:MichosAthanassiosA,
pubmed-author:PapadopoulouHeleniH,
pubmed-author:RoilidesEmmanuelE,
pubmed-author:RomaEleftheriaE,
pubmed-author:Siamopoulou-MavridouAntigoniA,
pubmed-author:SyriopoulouVassilikiV,
pubmed-author:SyrogiannopoulosGeorge AGA,
pubmed-author:TheodoridouMariaM,
pubmed-author:TrimisGeorgiosG,
pubmed-author:TsioniHeleniH
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pubmed:copyrightInfo |
© 2010 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
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pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
83
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
165-9
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:21108355-Antigens, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:21108355-Child, Preschool,
pubmed-meshheading:21108355-Feces,
pubmed-meshheading:21108355-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:21108355-Gastroenteritis,
pubmed-meshheading:21108355-Genotype,
pubmed-meshheading:21108355-Greece,
pubmed-meshheading:21108355-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:21108355-Infant,
pubmed-meshheading:21108355-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:21108355-Prevalence,
pubmed-meshheading:21108355-Prospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:21108355-RNA, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:21108355-Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction,
pubmed-meshheading:21108355-Rotavirus,
pubmed-meshheading:21108355-Rotavirus Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:21108355-Sequence Analysis, DNA
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pubmed:year |
2011
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Frequency, clinical characteristics, and genotype distribution of rotavirus gastroenteritis in Greece (2007-2008).
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pubmed:affiliation |
First Department of Pediatrics, Athens University, Aghia Sophia Children's Hospital, Athens, Greece.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Multicenter Study
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