Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/21107094
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
12
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2010-11-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
The human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 gene (HER-2) encodes for a membrane-bound tyrosine kinase (Her-2), which is overexpressed in various human cancers. Her-2-targeted therapy has recently been shown to be beneficial for patients with advanced gastric cancer. Her-2 protein expression was investigated in 341 esophageal carcinomas [152 squamous cell carcinomas (SCC), 189 adenocarcinomas (AC)], 39 cases of Barrett mucosa, and 11 cases of squamous cell dysplasia. HER-2 gene amplification was assessed by colorimetric in-situ hybridization. Positive Her-2 status was found in 15.3% of ACs and 3.9% of SCCs. Positive Her-2-status was more common in dysplastic Barrett mucosas compared with nondysplastic ones (P=0.04). In 26% of the patients with ACs who had received neoadjuvant chemotherapy (n=39), the Her-2 status of pretherapeutic biopsies was different compared with subsequent surgical specimens. There was no statistically significant correlation between Her-2 status and patients' survival. Although Her-2 overexpression is rare in SCCs, it is found in 15.3% of ACs, where amplification of HER-2 gene and overexpression of Her-2 protein seem to be early events in carcinogenesis. The evaluation of Her-2 status in tumor biopsies and in particular in the context with possible alterations after neoadjuvant treatment can potentially lead to false Her-2-staging. Although Her-2-overexpression in esophageal cancer seems to have no influence on patients' survival, these subtypes of esophageal ACs have to be considered as targets for an anti-Her-2 therapy.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
1532-0979
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pubmed:author |
pubmed-author:BirnerPeterP,
pubmed-author:FriedrichJuliaJ,
pubmed-author:HejnaMichaelM,
pubmed-author:JeschBettinaB,
pubmed-author:MareschJudithJ,
pubmed-author:PluschnigUrsulaU,
pubmed-author:SchoppmannSebastian FSF,
pubmed-author:SchultheisAndreaA,
pubmed-author:WrbaFritzF,
pubmed-author:ZacherlJohannesJ
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pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
34
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1868-73
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-1-11
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:21107094-Adenocarcinoma,
pubmed-meshheading:21107094-Barrett Esophagus,
pubmed-meshheading:21107094-Carcinoma, Squamous Cell,
pubmed-meshheading:21107094-Esophageal Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:21107094-Esophagogastric Junction,
pubmed-meshheading:21107094-Gene Amplification,
pubmed-meshheading:21107094-Gene Expression,
pubmed-meshheading:21107094-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:21107094-In Situ Hybridization,
pubmed-meshheading:21107094-Prognosis,
pubmed-meshheading:21107094-Receptor, erbB-2,
pubmed-meshheading:21107094-Survival Rate,
pubmed-meshheading:21107094-Tumor Markers, Biological
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pubmed:year |
2010
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Expression of Her-2 in carcinomas of the esophagus.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria. sebastian.schoppmann@meduniwien.ac.at
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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