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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-6-11
pubmed:abstractText
Type M50 group A streptococci are exceptional for their virulence in mice. However, intranasal (i.n.) vaccination with heat-killed group A streptococci, either of type M50 or M55, or an M12 strain deficient in M-protein, protected mice against i.n. challenge with M50 streptococci (82, 88 and 83% survival, respectively). Significant resistance against M50 streptococci was also noted by i.n. application of heat-killed Lactobacillus fermenti (81% survival) as well as two strains of pneumococci (50 and 79% survival). In contrast, no protective effect was obtained using heat-killed trypsin-treated M55 streptococci. Nor did vaccination with Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa induce protection against type M50. Thus, M protein was not required for immunity against type M50. The results call for a revision of the hitherto accepted view that M proteins are the only candidates for mucosal vaccines against group A streptococci.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0264-410X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
8
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
150-2
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Protective effect of heterologous gram-positive vaccine against lethal upper respiratory tract infection with type M50 group A streptococci in mice.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology, University Hospital, Lund, Sweden.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article