rdf:type |
|
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0005456,
umls-concept:C0019733,
umls-concept:C0085358,
umls-concept:C1332717,
umls-concept:C1413244,
umls-concept:C1514562,
umls-concept:C1706438,
umls-concept:C1880389,
umls-concept:C1883204,
umls-concept:C1883221,
umls-concept:C2003941,
umls-concept:C2698600
|
pubmed:issue |
6270
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-5-31
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Adhesion measurements between CD8 and 48 point mutants of HLA-A2.1 show that the CD8 alpha-chain binds to the alpha 3 domain of HLA-A2.1. Three clusters of alpha 3 residues contribute to the binding, with an exposed, negatively charged loop (residues 223-229) playing a dominant role. CD8 binding correlates with cytotoxic T-cell recognition and sensitivity to inhibition by anti-CD8 antibodies. Impaired alloreactive T-cell recognition of an HLA-A2.1 mutant with reduced affinity for CD8 is not restored by functional CD8 binding sites on an antigenically irrelevant class I molecule. Therefore, complexes of CD8 and the T-cell receptor bound to the same class I major histocompatibility complex molecule seem to be necessary for T-cell activation.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
May
|
pubmed:issn |
0028-0836
|
pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
3
|
pubmed:volume |
345
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
41-6
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2109837-Antigens, CD,
pubmed-meshheading:2109837-Antigens, CD8,
pubmed-meshheading:2109837-Antigens, Differentiation, T-Lymphocyte,
pubmed-meshheading:2109837-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:2109837-HLA-A2 Antigen,
pubmed-meshheading:2109837-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2109837-Lymphocyte Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:2109837-Molecular Structure,
pubmed-meshheading:2109837-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:2109837-Protein Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:2109837-Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell,
pubmed-meshheading:2109837-T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic,
pubmed-meshheading:2109837-Transfection
|
pubmed:year |
1990
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
A binding site for the T-cell co-receptor CD8 on the alpha 3 domain of HLA-A2.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Cell Biology, Stanford University, California 94305.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|