rdf:type |
|
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0003873,
umls-concept:C0030705,
umls-concept:C0035435,
umls-concept:C0220922,
umls-concept:C0237401,
umls-concept:C0242708,
umls-concept:C0332293,
umls-concept:C0679729,
umls-concept:C0936012,
umls-concept:C1257890,
umls-concept:C1527178,
umls-concept:C1696465,
umls-concept:C1705938,
umls-concept:C2603343,
umls-concept:C2607943,
umls-concept:C2926606
|
pubmed:issue |
4
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-5-18
|
pubmed:abstractText |
A composite index for estimating improvement in individual rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients during trials of slow-acting, disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) was developed by analyzing the responses of 130 placebo-treated participants in Cooperative Systematic Studies of Rheumatic Diseases studies. If responses in 4 of 6 selected measures were required for improvement (by greater than or equal to 20% for morning stiffness, Westergren erythrocyte sedimentation rate, joint pain/tenderness score, and joint swelling score, and by greater than or equal to 2 grades on a 5-grade scale, or from grade 2 to grade 1 for patient's and physician's overall assessments of current disease severity), few placebo-treated patients qualified as improved, whereas significantly more DMARD-treated patients demonstrated improvement. The proposed index appears to be useful in estimating the probability that an RA patient will improve if taking a placebo during a DMARD trial, and may be a useful tool for analysis of DMARD studies.
|
pubmed:grant |
|
pubmed:commentsCorrections |
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
|
pubmed:chemical |
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Apr
|
pubmed:issn |
0004-3591
|
pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
33
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
477-84
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2109613-Anti-Inflammatory Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:2109613-Arthritis, Rheumatoid,
pubmed-meshheading:2109613-Auranofin,
pubmed-meshheading:2109613-Azathioprine,
pubmed-meshheading:2109613-Double-Blind Method,
pubmed-meshheading:2109613-Drug Therapy, Combination,
pubmed-meshheading:2109613-Gold Sodium Thiomalate,
pubmed-meshheading:2109613-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2109613-Methotrexate,
pubmed-meshheading:2109613-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:2109613-Penicillamine,
pubmed-meshheading:2109613-Placebo Effect,
pubmed-meshheading:2109613-Prospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:2109613-Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
|
pubmed:year |
1990
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Analysis of improvement in individual rheumatoid arthritis patients treated with disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs, based on the findings in patients treated with placebo. The Cooperative Systematic Studies of Rheumatic Diseases Group.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Rheumatology, University of California, Los Angeles School of Medicine 90024-1670.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Randomized Controlled Trial,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|