Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-1-10
pubmed:abstractText
Angiotensin II (AngII) and its type receptor (AT1-R) play important roles in the development of cardiac hypertrophy. Low level of high density lipoprotein (HDL) is also an independent risk factor for cardiac hypertrophy. We therefore investigated in the present study whether HDL inhibits cardiac hypertrophy relatively to inhibition of AngII and AT1-R in both in vitro and in vivo experiments. Stimulation of cultured cardiomyocytes of neonatal rats with AngII for 24 h and infusion of AngII in mice for 2 weeks resulted in marked cardiac hypertrophic responses including increased protein synthesis, enlarged sizes of cardiomyocytes and hearts, upregulated phosphorylation levels of protein kinases and reprogrammed expression of specific genes, all of which were significantly attenuated by the treatment with HDL. Furthermore, AngII-treatment induced upregulation of AT-R expression either in cultured cardiomyocytes or in hearts of mice and HDL significantly suppressed the upregulation of AT1-R. Our results suggest that HDL may abrogate AngII-induced cardiac hypertrophy through downregulation of AT1-R expression.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
1090-2104
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright © 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
7
pubmed:volume
404
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
28-33
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
High density lipoprotein downregulates angiotensin II type 1 receptor and inhibits angiotensin II-induced cardiac hypertrophy.
pubmed:affiliation
Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, 180 Feng Lin Road, Shanghai 200032, China.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't