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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-1-28
pubmed:abstractText
Ure2, the protein determinant of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae prion [URE3], has a natively disordered N-terminal domain that is important for prion formation in vivo and amyloid formation in vitro; the globular C-domain has a glutathione transferase-like fold. In the present study, we swapped the position of the N- and C-terminal regions, with or without an intervening peptide linker, to create the Ure2 variants CLN-Ure2 and CN-Ure2 respectively. The native structural content and stability of the variants were the same as wild-type Ure2, as indicated by enzymatic activity, far-UV CD analysis and equilibrium denaturation. CLN-Ure2 was able to form amyloid-like fibrils, but with a significantly longer lag time than wild-type Ure2; and the two proteins were unable to cross-seed. Under the same conditions, CN-Ure2 showed limited ability to form fibrils, but this was improved after addition of 0.03 M guanidinium chloride. As for wild-type Ure2, allosteric enzyme activity was observed in fibrils of CLN-Ure2 and CN-Ure2, consistent with retention of the native-like dimeric structure of the C-domains within the fibrils. Proteolytically digested fibrils of CLN-Ure2 and CN-Ure2 showed the same residual fibril core morphology as wild-type Ure2. The results suggest that the position of the prion domain affects the ability of Ure2 to form fibrils primarily due to effects on its flexibility.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
1470-8728
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
434
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
143-51
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-9-6
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
Flexibility of the Ure2 prion domain is important for amyloid fibril formation.
pubmed:affiliation
National Laboratory of Biomacromolecules, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 15 Datun Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, China.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't