Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-4-22
pubmed:abstractText
The purpose of the present study was to investigate the relationship between aerobic characteristics and sprint skiing performance, and the effects of high-intensity endurance training on sprint skiing performance and aerobic characteristics. Ten male and 5 female elite junior cross-country skiers performed an 8-week intervention training period. The intervention group (IG, n = 7) increased the volume of high-intensity endurance training performed in level terrain, whereas the control group (CG, n = 8) continued their baseline training. Before and after the intervention period, the skiers were tested for 1.5-km time-trial performance on roller skis outdoors in the skating technique. Maximal oxygen uptake (VO?max) and oxygen uptake at the ventilatory threshold (VO?VT) were measured during treadmill running. VO?max and VO?VT were closely related to sprint performance (r = ~0.75, both p < 0.008). The IG improved sprint performance, VO?max, and VO?VT from pre to posttesting and improved sprint performance and VO?VT when compared to the CG (all p < 0.01). This study shows a close relationship between aerobic power and sprint performance in cross-country skiing and highlights the positive effects of high-intensity endurance training in level terrain.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
1533-4287
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
25
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1299-305
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:21081854-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:21081854-Anaerobic Threshold, pubmed-meshheading:21081854-Athletic Performance, pubmed-meshheading:21081854-Case-Control Studies, pubmed-meshheading:21081854-Energy Metabolism, pubmed-meshheading:21081854-Exercise, pubmed-meshheading:21081854-Female, pubmed-meshheading:21081854-Heart Rate, pubmed-meshheading:21081854-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:21081854-Intervention Studies, pubmed-meshheading:21081854-Male, pubmed-meshheading:21081854-Muscle Strength, pubmed-meshheading:21081854-Oxygen Consumption, pubmed-meshheading:21081854-Physical Education and Training, pubmed-meshheading:21081854-Physical Endurance, pubmed-meshheading:21081854-Physical Fitness, pubmed-meshheading:21081854-Pulmonary Gas Exchange, pubmed-meshheading:21081854-Running, pubmed-meshheading:21081854-Skiing, pubmed-meshheading:21081854-Time Factors
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
Endurance training and sprint performance in elite junior cross-country skiers.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Sport and Physical Education, Nord-Trøndelag University College, Levanger, Norway. oyvind.sandbakk@svt.ntnu.no
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study