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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-5-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
We evaluated the effect of oestrogen and experimental atherosclerosis on the in vivo formation of thromboxane and prostacyclin in rabbits. Twenty-four New Zealand White rabbits were divided into four groups. One group received control diet, one group received control diet and oestrogen, one group received control diet supplemented with 1% cholesterol and one group received cholesterol supplemented diet and oestrogen during 3 months. The in vivo formation of thromboxane and prostacyclin were measured as 2,3-dinor-TxB2 and 2,3-dinor-6-keto-PGF1 alpha in urine by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. All rabbits on cholesterol diet became hypercholesterolaemic and developed atherosclerosis. As in previous experiments cholesterol and oestrogen-treated rabbits had only minor atherosclerosis compared to purely cholesterol-fed rabbits. The in vivo production of thromboxane in oestrogen-treated rabbits decreased from 1641 +/- 162 pg mg-1 creatinine pretreatment to 808 +/- 92 pg mg-1 creatine at 12 weeks (P = 0.0001). In contrast, the in vivo production of prostacyclin increased during oestrogen treatment (P = 0.0027). The in vivo production of prostacyclin decreased during pure cholesterol feeding without oestrogen 1384 +/- 219 pg mg-1 creatinine to 702 +/- 142 pg mg-1 creatinine (P = 0.0091). The ratio of in vivo prostacyclin to thromboxane formation increased 2-3-fold during oestrogen therapy (P = 0.0007).(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0014-2972
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
20
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
105-10
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2108032-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2108032-Arteriosclerosis,
pubmed-meshheading:2108032-Blood Vessels,
pubmed-meshheading:2108032-Cholesterol, Dietary,
pubmed-meshheading:2108032-Epoprostenol,
pubmed-meshheading:2108032-Estradiol Congeners,
pubmed-meshheading:2108032-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2108032-Rabbits,
pubmed-meshheading:2108032-Thromboxanes
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Experimental atherosclerosis: effects of oestrogen and atherosclerosis on thromboxane and prostacyclin formation.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Huddinge University Hospital, Sweden.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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