Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-5-6
pubmed:abstractText
We carried out a retrospective multicentre study to assess the safety of home parenteral nutrition (HPN) in patients with ALS. We reviewed the case records of patients from French ALS centres treated with HPN by central venous catheter (CVC) using an implantable port between January 2005 and October 2009. Seventy-three patients received HPN for a total of 11,908 catheter days. Twenty-seven patients experienced a total of 37 CVC related complications resulting in an incidence rate of 3.11 CVC complications/1000 catheter days, including 1.93 septic complications and 1.09 mechanical complications/1000 catheter days. Metabolic complications were frequent but without serious consequences on mortality. The use of the catheter for intravenous therapies in addition to HPN was identified as a septicaemia's risk factor (relative risk (RR) = 2.54, confidence interval (CI) 1.56-4.14, p = 0.04). In conclusion, HPN is an alternative procedure to PEG in advanced ALS patients. The incidence of complications appears to be comparable to data from the literature on HPN in other diseases. A prospective study comparing HPN and radiologic inserted gastrostomy (RIG) would allow comparison of the relative risk-benefit and survival of these procedures. The relation of CVC and RIG placement timing and the complications' occurrence should also be investigated.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
1471-180X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
12
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
178-84
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
Safety of home parenteral nutrition in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: a French national survey.
pubmed:affiliation
APHP, Hôpital de la Pitié-Salpêtrière, Département des Maladies du Système Nerveux, Centre SLA de Paris.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Multicenter Study