Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/21072942
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
9
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2010-11-11
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pubmed:abstractText |
Biodemulsifier is a new type of demulsifiers for breaking oil-water emulsion. One demulsifier-producing strain, Alcaligenes sp. S-XJ-1 could grow on waste diesel oil (WDO), dry weight of the strain was up to 2.0 g/L after being cultivated for 7 d, 10 g/L S-XJ-1 cell suspension reduced surface tension of water from 72.0 mN/m to 29.7 mN/m. Biodemulsifier produced by S-XJ-1 was 0.3 g/L, its critical micelle concentration (CMC) was 150 mg/L, showing a better surface activity than chemical surfactant SDS. Furthermore, it showed an demulsifying efficiency over 70% for W/O model emulsion. It was indicated S-XJ-1 could utilize C14-C20 n-alkanes composing waste diesel oil by GC-MS, C20 n-alkane was almost completely comsumed by S-XJ-1 with utilization ratio of 99%. In addition, n-alkanes utilization ratio and demulsifying capability increased when length of carbon chain increased. Both utilization ratio and demulsifying capability of biodemulsifier produced by S-XJ-1 using C20 n-alkane as the carbon source were superior to other n-alkanes, and similar to waste diesel oil. It was identified the biodemulsifier produced by S-XJ-1 using waste diesel oil was lipopeptide by TLC and FTIR.
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pubmed:language |
chi
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Emulsifying Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Emulsions,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fatty Acids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Gasoline,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lipopeptides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Surface-Active Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Waste Products
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0250-3301
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
31
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2171-7
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:21072942-Alcaligenes,
pubmed-meshheading:21072942-Biodegradation, Environmental,
pubmed-meshheading:21072942-Emulsifying Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:21072942-Emulsions,
pubmed-meshheading:21072942-Fatty Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:21072942-Gasoline,
pubmed-meshheading:21072942-Lipopeptides,
pubmed-meshheading:21072942-Surface-Active Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:21072942-Waste Products
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pubmed:year |
2010
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pubmed:articleTitle |
[Production of biodemulsifier by Alcaligenes sp. S-XJ-1 using waste diesel oil].
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pubmed:affiliation |
College of Resource and Environment, Northwest Sci-Tech University of Agriculture and Forestry, Yangling 712100, China. biduoduoduo@sina.com
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
English Abstract,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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