Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-11-11
pubmed:abstractText
Biodemulsifier is a new type of demulsifiers for breaking oil-water emulsion. One demulsifier-producing strain, Alcaligenes sp. S-XJ-1 could grow on waste diesel oil (WDO), dry weight of the strain was up to 2.0 g/L after being cultivated for 7 d, 10 g/L S-XJ-1 cell suspension reduced surface tension of water from 72.0 mN/m to 29.7 mN/m. Biodemulsifier produced by S-XJ-1 was 0.3 g/L, its critical micelle concentration (CMC) was 150 mg/L, showing a better surface activity than chemical surfactant SDS. Furthermore, it showed an demulsifying efficiency over 70% for W/O model emulsion. It was indicated S-XJ-1 could utilize C14-C20 n-alkanes composing waste diesel oil by GC-MS, C20 n-alkane was almost completely comsumed by S-XJ-1 with utilization ratio of 99%. In addition, n-alkanes utilization ratio and demulsifying capability increased when length of carbon chain increased. Both utilization ratio and demulsifying capability of biodemulsifier produced by S-XJ-1 using C20 n-alkane as the carbon source were superior to other n-alkanes, and similar to waste diesel oil. It was identified the biodemulsifier produced by S-XJ-1 using waste diesel oil was lipopeptide by TLC and FTIR.
pubmed:language
chi
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0250-3301
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
31
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2171-7
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
[Production of biodemulsifier by Alcaligenes sp. S-XJ-1 using waste diesel oil].
pubmed:affiliation
College of Resource and Environment, Northwest Sci-Tech University of Agriculture and Forestry, Yangling 712100, China. biduoduoduo@sina.com
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, English Abstract, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't