Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-3-3
pubmed:abstractText
The aim of this study is to determine the signal transduction of membrane stretch on intermediate-conductance Ca(2+)-activated K(+) (IKca) channels in rat aorta smooth muscle cells using the patch-clamp technique. To stretch the cell membrane, both suction to the rear end of patch pipette and hypotonic shock were used. In cell-attached and inside-out patch configurations, the open probability of IKca channels increased when 20- to 45-mmHg suction was applied. Hyposmotic swelling efficiently increased IKca channel current. When the Ca(2+)-free solution was superfused, the activation of IKca current by the hyposmotic swelling was reduced. Furthermore, gadolinium (Gd(3+)) attenuated the activation of IKca channels induced by hyposmotic swelling, whereas nicardipine did not. In the experiments with Ca(2+)-free bath solution, pretreatment with GF109203X, a protein kinase C (PKC) inhibitor, completely abolished the stretch-induced activation of IKca currents. The stretch-induced activation of IKca channels was strongly inhibited by cytochalasin D, indicating a role for the F-actin in modulation of IKca channels by changes in cell stretching. These data suggest that cell membrane stretch activates IKca channels. In addition, the activation is associated with extracellular Ca(2+) influx through stretch-activated nonselective cation channels, and is also modulated by the F-actin cytoskeleton and the activation of PKC.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
1615-2573
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
26
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
91-100
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:21063882-Actins, pubmed-meshheading:21063882-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:21063882-Aorta, pubmed-meshheading:21063882-Cell Line, pubmed-meshheading:21063882-Cell Size, pubmed-meshheading:21063882-Enzyme Activation, pubmed-meshheading:21063882-Hypotonic Solutions, pubmed-meshheading:21063882-Intermediate-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium..., pubmed-meshheading:21063882-Ion Channel Gating, pubmed-meshheading:21063882-Mechanotransduction, Cellular, pubmed-meshheading:21063882-Membrane Potentials, pubmed-meshheading:21063882-Muscle, Smooth, Vascular, pubmed-meshheading:21063882-Myocytes, Smooth Muscle, pubmed-meshheading:21063882-Osmotic Pressure, pubmed-meshheading:21063882-Patch-Clamp Techniques, pubmed-meshheading:21063882-Potassium Channel Blockers, pubmed-meshheading:21063882-Protein Kinase C, pubmed-meshheading:21063882-Protein Kinase Inhibitors, pubmed-meshheading:21063882-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:21063882-Time Factors
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
Cell membrane stretch activates intermediate-conductance Ca2+-activated K+ channels in arterial smooth muscle cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, University of Tokushima, 3-18-15 Kuramoto-cho, Tokushima, 770-8503, Japan. hayabuchi@clin.med.tokushima-u.ac.jp
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article