Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-12-20
pubmed:abstractText
In this report we demonstrate that neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS) is able to interact with Sp1 both in vivo and in vitro. In particular, we show that such interaction is mediated by the N-terminal PDZ domain of full length nNOS (fl-nNOS). In fact nNOS mutant lacking the PDZ domain (?nNOS) displays an impaired ability to bind to Sp1, as demonstrated by co-immunoprecipitation experiments. The overexpression of fl-nNOS in SH-SY5Y cells leads to the formation of nNOS/Sp1 heterocomplex and inhibits the binding of Sp1 to DNA. Among the Sp1 target genes we looked at the possible alteration of binding to copper-zinc superoxide dismutase gene (sod1) promoter. We find that the interaction of nNOS with Sp1 leads to a significant decrease of SOD1 mRNA, protein level and activity. The overexpression of ?nNOS results in an inability to sequester Sp1 and unaffected Sp1 DNA binding capacity, allowing sod1 to be expressed. The data reported give effort to the possible involvement of nNOS in regulating gene transcription in NO-independent manner giving an additional significance to the expression of specific nNOS splicing variants.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
1878-5875
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright © 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
43
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
163-9
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
Neuronal nitric oxide synthase interacts with Sp1 through the PDZ domain inhibiting Sp1-mediated copper-zinc superoxide dismutase expression.
pubmed:affiliation
Dept. of Biology, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Via della Ricerca Scientifica 1, 00133 Rome, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't