Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
11
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-11-8
pubmed:abstractText
Few studies emphasize the collagen metabolism-related cytokines and ultrastructure of the completely stress-shielded Achilles tendon. In this study, we used a rat model with complete stress shielding of the Achilles tendon to observe the changes in the ultrastructure of the Achilles tendon and concentration of IL-1 and TGF-? 3 weeks after stress shielding. The model group comprised 12 male Sprague-Dawley rats. The stress of the Achilles tendon of the left hind limb was shielded through tendon cerclage combined with sciatic nerve transection, and the right served as a normal control. Three weeks later, the ultrastructure of the Achilles tendon was observed under electron microscopy and IL-1 and TGF-? levels were determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Compared with the control side, collagen fibrils of the shielded Achilles tendons were irregularly arranged and loose. The number of small-diameter collagen fibrils increased significantly with the decrease of the average diameter of collagen fibrils. At the same time, IL-1 concentrations increased significantly in the model group as compared to that in the control group, but no significant difference was found in TGF-? levels. These results suggest that IL-1 may play an important role in the change of ultrastructure after stress shielding.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
1938-2367
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2010, SLACK Incorporated.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
33
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
810
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:21053877-Achilles Tendon, pubmed-meshheading:21053877-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:21053877-Collagen, pubmed-meshheading:21053877-Contracture, pubmed-meshheading:21053877-Disease Models, Animal, pubmed-meshheading:21053877-Fracture Fixation, Internal, pubmed-meshheading:21053877-Hindlimb, pubmed-meshheading:21053877-Interleukin-1, pubmed-meshheading:21053877-Male, pubmed-meshheading:21053877-Microscopy, Electron, Transmission, pubmed-meshheading:21053877-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:21053877-Rats, Sprague-Dawley, pubmed-meshheading:21053877-Sciatic Nerve, pubmed-meshheading:21053877-Stress, Mechanical, pubmed-meshheading:21053877-Suture Techniques, pubmed-meshheading:21053877-Sutures, pubmed-meshheading:21053877-Tensile Strength, pubmed-meshheading:21053877-Transforming Growth Factor beta
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Complete stress shielding of the Achilles tendon: ultrastructure and level of interleukin-1 and TGF-?.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Affiliated Sixth People’s Hospital of Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article