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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-3-11
pubmed:abstractText
The noninvasive evaluation of ventricular T-wave alternans (TWA) in patients with lethal ventricular arrhythmias is an important issue. In this study, we propose a novel algorithm to identify T-wave current density alternans (TWCA) using synthesized 187-channel vector-projected body surface mapping (187-ch SAVP-ECG). We recorded 10 min of 187-ch SAVP-ECG using a Mason-Likar lead system in the supine position. A recovery time (RT) dispersion map was obtained by averaging the 187-ch SAVP-ECG. The TWCA value was determined from the relative changes in the averaged current density in the T-wave zone (Tpeak ± 50 ms) for two T-wave types. We registered 20 ECG recordings from normal controls and 11 ECG recordings from nine subjects with long QT syndrome (LQT). We divided LQT syndrome subjects into two groups: group 1 provided 9 ECG recordings without visually apparent TWAs, and group 2 provided 2 ECG recordings with visually apparent TWAs. The QTc interval values in the LQT groups were higher than those in the control (515 ± 60 ms in LQT G-1, 600 ± 27 ms in LQT G-2 vs. 415 ± 19 ms in control, P < 0.001). The RTendc dispersion values among the LQT subjects were higher than those of the control subjects (48 ± 19 ms in LQT G-1, 65 ± 30 ms in LQT G-2 vs. 24 ± 10 ms in control, P < 0.01). The mean TWCA value was significantly higher in the LQT G-2 group with visually apparent TWCAs (0.5 ± 0.2% in control, 2.1 ± 1.2% in LQT G-1, and 32.3 ± 6.9% in LQT G-2). Interestingly, the two-dimensional distribution of TWCA in LQT was inhomogeneous and correlated with the distribution of increased RT dispersion. We conclude that a novel algorithm using 187-ch SAVP-ECG might provide new insights into body surface TWCA.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
1615-2573
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
26
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
160-7
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:21052691-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:21052691-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:21052691-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:21052691-Aged, 80 and over, pubmed-meshheading:21052691-Algorithms, pubmed-meshheading:21052691-Body Surface Potential Mapping, pubmed-meshheading:21052691-Case-Control Studies, pubmed-meshheading:21052691-Child, Preschool, pubmed-meshheading:21052691-Female, pubmed-meshheading:21052691-Heart Ventricles, pubmed-meshheading:21052691-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:21052691-Japan, pubmed-meshheading:21052691-Long QT Syndrome, pubmed-meshheading:21052691-Male, pubmed-meshheading:21052691-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:21052691-Patient Positioning, pubmed-meshheading:21052691-Predictive Value of Tests, pubmed-meshheading:21052691-Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted, pubmed-meshheading:21052691-Supine Position, pubmed-meshheading:21052691-Time Factors, pubmed-meshheading:21052691-Young Adult
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
Novel algorithm for identifying T-wave current density alternans using synthesized 187-channel vector-projected body surface mapping.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Internal Medicine of Dentistry, Iwate Medical University, 19-1 Uchimaru, Morioka, Iwate, 020-8505, Japan. knakai@iwate-med.ac.jp
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't