Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/21050749
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2011-1-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
Engkabang fat esters were produced via alcoholysis reaction between Engkabang fat and oleyl alcohol, catalyzed by Lipozyme RM IM. The reaction was carried out in a 500 ml Stirred tank reactor using heptane and hexane as solvents. Response surface methodology (RSM) based on a four-factor-five-level Central composite design (CCD) was applied to evaluate the effects of synthesis parameters, namely temperature, substrate molar ratio (oleyl alcohol: Engkabang fat), enzyme amount and impeller speed. The optimum yields of 96.2% and 91.4% were obtained for heptane and hexane at the optimum temperature of 53.9°C, impeller speeds of 309.5 and 309.0 rpm, enzyme amounts of 4.82 and 5.65 g and substrate molar ratios of 2.94 and 3.39:1, respectively. The actual yields obtained compared well with the predicted values of 100.0% and 91.5%, respectively. Meanwhile, the properties of the esters show that they are suitable to be used as ingredient for cosmetic applications.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cosmetics,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Emulsions,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fats,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fatty Alcohols,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lipase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lipozyme,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Plant Extracts,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/oleyl alcohol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/tallow
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
1873-2976
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright © 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
102
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2168-76
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:21050749-Catalysis,
pubmed-meshheading:21050749-Cosmetics,
pubmed-meshheading:21050749-Dipterocarpaceae,
pubmed-meshheading:21050749-Emulsions,
pubmed-meshheading:21050749-Fats,
pubmed-meshheading:21050749-Fatty Alcohols,
pubmed-meshheading:21050749-Lipase,
pubmed-meshheading:21050749-Plant Extracts
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pubmed:year |
2011
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pubmed:articleTitle |
High yield lipase-catalyzed synthesis of Engkabang fat esters for the cosmetic industry.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia, UPM Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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