Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-5-4
pubmed:abstractText
This study tested the hypothesis that denture instability limits the amount of voluntary muscular effort generated by denture wearers. Seventeen edentulous subjects (seven men, 10 women; mean age 60·3 ± 13·0 years) with newly acquired implant-retained mandibular overdentures and a conventional maxillary denture participated. Maximum bite forces and corresponding electromyographic (EMG) activity from the temporalis and masseter muscles (bilaterally) were recorded under two experimental conditions: (i) Unilateral premolar and molar bites without additional support, and (ii) premolar and molar bites with bite block support on the opposite side. In addition, EMG values alone were recorded during maximum clenching without any transducer between the upper and lower dentures. The level of muscular effort was significantly higher with greater denture support. These results indicate that denture instability probably prevents denture wearers from using the full potential of their jaw muscles, especially during unilateral biting and chewing, even with two implants supporting the mandibular dentures.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
D
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
1365-2842
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
© 2010 Blackwell Publishing Ltd.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
38
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
434-9
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:21050259-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:21050259-Analysis of Variance, pubmed-meshheading:21050259-Bite Force, pubmed-meshheading:21050259-Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported, pubmed-meshheading:21050259-Dental Stress Analysis, pubmed-meshheading:21050259-Denture, Complete, Upper, pubmed-meshheading:21050259-Denture, Overlay, pubmed-meshheading:21050259-Denture Retention, pubmed-meshheading:21050259-Electromyography, pubmed-meshheading:21050259-Female, pubmed-meshheading:21050259-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:21050259-Male, pubmed-meshheading:21050259-Mandible, pubmed-meshheading:21050259-Masseter Muscle, pubmed-meshheading:21050259-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:21050259-Mouth, Edentulous, pubmed-meshheading:21050259-Occlusal Splints, pubmed-meshheading:21050259-Temporal Muscle, pubmed-meshheading:21050259-Transducers
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
The effect of denture stability on bite force and muscular effort.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery and Pathology, University of Mississippi Medical Center, School of Dentistry, Jackson, MS, USA. rcaloss@umc.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't