Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/21048034
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
Pt 2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2011-1-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
It has been demonstrated previously that E7 oncogene expression of human papillomavirus (HPV) type 8 in keratinocytes induces cell invasion and accelerated differentiation. Looking for cellular genes deregulated by HPV-8 E7, lipocalin-2 was identified as being upregulated in these cells by cDNA microarray analysis. Lipocalin-2 is known to be overexpressed in many human cancers and is implicated in the regulation of cell proliferation, differentiation and apoptosis. In this study, increased levels of lipocalin-2 were observed in extracts from HPV-8 E7-positive keratinocytes and from keratinocytes expressing E7 of HPV-1, -4, -5, -15, -20 and -38, but not of HPV-16. Similar results were obtained when measuring secreted lipocalin-2 in the supernatants of the cell cultures. Lipocalin-2 expression was associated with cell differentiation in keratinocyte monolayers and in organotypic skin cultures. It was found in the uppermost layers of HPV-5, -8, -15, -16, -20 and 38 E7-expressing but not low-risk HPV-1 and -4 E7-expressing keratinocytes. Immunohistochemical staining of HPV-positive and -negative human skin squamous cell carcinomas (SCCs) revealed lipocalin-2 expression mostly in differentiated, filaggrin-positive areas of 15 out of 17 HPV-positive and three out of nine HPV-negative SCCs. These data indicate that lipocalin-2 expression correlates with HPV positivity of cutaneous SCCs.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
1465-2099
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
92
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
395-401
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:21048034-Acute-Phase Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:21048034-Alphapapillomavirus,
pubmed-meshheading:21048034-Carcinoma, Squamous Cell,
pubmed-meshheading:21048034-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:21048034-Keratinocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:21048034-Lipocalins,
pubmed-meshheading:21048034-Papillomavirus Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:21048034-Proto-Oncogene Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:21048034-Skin Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:21048034-Up-Regulation
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pubmed:year |
2011
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Upregulation of lipocalin-2 in human papillomavirus-positive keratinocytes and cutaneous squamous cell carcinomas.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute of Virology, University of Cologne, Fürst-Pückler-Strasse 56, 50935 Cologne, Germany. baki.akguel@web.de
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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