Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-2-4
pubmed:abstractText
Urothelium-specific overexpression of nerve growth factor (NGF) in the urinary bladder of transgenic mice stimulates neuronal sprouting in the urinary bladder, produces increased voiding frequency, and results in increased referred somatic hypersensitivity. Additional NGF-mediated pleiotropic changes might contribute to the increased voiding frequency and pelvic hypersensitivity observed in these transgenic mice, such as modulation of other growth factor/receptor systems. Chronic overexpression of NGF in the urothelium was achieved through the use of a highly urothelium-specific uroplakin II promoter. In the present study, we examined NGF, brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), and associated receptor [p75(NTR), tyrosine kinase (Trk)A, TrkB] transcript and protein expression in urothelium and detrusor smooth muscle of NGF-overexpressing (OE) and littermate wild-type mice, using real-time quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction, ELISAs, and semiquantitation of immunohistochemistry. We focused on these growth factor/receptors given the established roles of NGF/TrkA, NGF/p75(NTR), and BDNF/TrkB systems in bladder function. Increased voiding frequency in NGF-OE mice was confirmed by examining urination patterns. BDNF, TrkA, and TrkB protein expression was significantly (P ? 0.01) reduced and p75(NTR) protein expression was significantly (P ? 0.01) increased in urinary bladder of NGF-OE mice. The NGF-OE-induced changes in neurotrophic factor/receptor expression in urinary bladder may represent compensatory changes to reduce voiding frequency in the NGF-OE mouse.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
1522-1466
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
300
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
F345-55
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-4-28
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
Neurotrophin/receptor expression in urinary bladder of mice with overexpression of NGF in urothelium.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, University of Vermont College of Medicine, Burlington, VT 05405, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural