Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
11
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-11-2
pubmed:abstractText
The epidermal cornified cell envelope is a complex protein-lipid composite that replaces the plasma membrane of corneocytes and is crucial for epidermal barrier function. Loricrin is a major constituent of the epidermal cornified cell envelope, contributing approximately 70% by mass. In order to explore novel function of wild-type (WT) loricrin other than the major component of the epidermal cornified cell envelope, we transiently expressed construct encoding human WT and mutant loricrin (730insG) in HaCaT keratinocytes. HaCaT cells transfected with WT or mutant loricrin were at differentiation level. WT loricrin in the transfected cells was seen diffusely in the cytoplasm and nuclei. Positive transferase deoxytidyl uridine end labeling staining was observed in the nuclei of WT loricrin-transfected HaCaT keratinocytes. Data from the DNA fragmentation assay showed that only WT loricrin induced DNA ladders compared with that of mutant loricrin. WT loricrin-transfected HaCaT keratinocytes were susceptible to programmed cell death (PCD). Activation of caspase-14 was also seen. In contrast, PCD or activation of caspase-14 did not occur in mutant loricrin-transfected HaCaT cells. These results suggest that the expression of WT loricrin facilitates induction of PCD in HaCaT keratinocytes.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
1346-8138
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
© 2010 Japanese Dermatological Association.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
37
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
956-64
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Expression of wild-type, but not mutant, loricrin causes programmed cell death in HaCaT keratinocytes.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine, Kagawa University, Kagawa, Japan. kyoneda@med.kagawa-u.ac.jp
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't