Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
23
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-11-12
pubmed:abstractText
Bioactivity-guided fractionation of the extract from a Fijian red alga Peyssonnelia sp. led to the isolation of two novel sterol glycosides 19-O-?-d-glucopyranosyl-19-hydroxy-cholest-4-en-3-one (1) and 19-O-?-d-N-acetyl-2-aminoglucopyranosyl-19-hydroxy-cholest-4-en-3-one (2), and two known alkaloids indole-3-carboxaldehyde (3) and 3-(hydroxyacetyl)indole (4). Their structures were characterized by 1D and 2D NMR and mass spectral analysis. The sterol glycosides inhibited cancer cell growth with mean IC?? values (for 11 human cancer cell lines) of 1.63 and 1.41?M for 1 and 2, respectively. The most sensitive cancer cell lines were MDA-MB-468 (breast) and A549 (lung), with IC??'s in of 0.71-0.97?M for 1 and 2. Modification of the sterol glycoside structures revealed that the ?,?-unsaturated ketone at C-3 and oxygenation at C-19 of 1 and 2 are crucial for anticancer activity, whereas the glucosidic group was not essential but contributed to enhanced activity against the most sensitive cell lines.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
1464-3391
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright © 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
18
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
8264-9
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Structure and biological evaluation of novel cytotoxic sterol glycosides from the marine red alga Peyssonnelia sp.
pubmed:affiliation
Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, 30332, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural