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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-8-15
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pubmed:abstractText |
Glycosphingolipids in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of individual patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) were analyzed using a glycolipid-overlay technique. The ganglioside composition of CSF of non-MS patients was characterized by an abundance of polysialo species, including GT1b and GQ1b. This pattern is completely different from that of human white or gray matter, in which mono- and disialogangliosides predominate. Increased levels of GM1, either associated with or without increases of other gangliosides, such as GD1a, were observed in 16% of the patients with MS (6 of 37 cases: 1 of 15 progressive progressive stage, 4 of 16 progressive stationary stage, and 1 of 6 relapsing stage). The concentration of GD3 was increased in 23% (3 of 13 cases), whereas 1 of 13 cases (8%) showed a dramatic increase of sulfoglucuronyl paragloboside (SGPG) associated with a high level of GD3. These changes may reflect the cellular changes associated with the known pathological lesions in MS, which are characterized by demyelination, gliosis, and/or remyelination with oligodendrocytic proliferation.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cholera Toxin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Gangliosides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glycolipids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glycosphingolipids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunoglobulin G
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
1044-7393
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
13
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
205-16
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2099783-Cholera Toxin,
pubmed-meshheading:2099783-Chromatography, Thin Layer,
pubmed-meshheading:2099783-Gangliosides,
pubmed-meshheading:2099783-Glycolipids,
pubmed-meshheading:2099783-Glycosphingolipids,
pubmed-meshheading:2099783-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2099783-Immunoglobulin G,
pubmed-meshheading:2099783-Multiple Sclerosis,
pubmed-meshheading:2099783-Nervous System Diseases
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Glycosphingolipids in the cerebrospinal fluid of patients with multiple sclerosis.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics, Medical College of Virginia, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond 23298.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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