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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5-6
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-7-24
pubmed:abstractText
The effect of pH and temperature on the apparent association equilibrium constant (Ka) for the binding of the soybean Bowman-Birk proteinase inhibitor (BBI) and of its chymotrypsin and trypsin inhibiting fragments (F-C(p), F-T(p) and F-T(t), respectively) to bovine alpha-chymotrypsin (alpha-chymotrypsin) and bovine beta-trypsin (beta-trypsin) has been investigated. On the basis of Ka values, the proteinase inhibitor affinity can be arranged as follows: alpha-chymotrypsin: BBI approximately beta-trypsin:BBI approximately beta-trypsin:F-T(t) approximately beta-trypsin:F-T(p) much greater than alpha-chymotrypsin:F-C(p). F-C(p), F-T(p) and F-T(t) do not inhibit beta-trypsin and alpha-chymotrypsin action, respectively. On lowering the pH from 9.5 to 4.5, values of Ka for BBI, F-C(p), F-T(p) and/or F-T(t) binding to alpha-chymotrypsin and beta-trypsin decrease, thus reflecting the acid-pK shift of the invariant His57 catalytic residue from 7.0, in the free enzymes, to 5.2, in the proteinase:inhibitor complexes. Considering the known molecular models, the observed binding behaviour of BBI, F-C(p), F-T(p) and F-T(t) was related to the inferred stereochemistry of the proteinase:inhibitor contact regions.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0952-3499
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
3
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
192-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Binding of the soybean Bowman-Birk proteinase inhibitor and of its chymotrypsin and trypsin inhibiting fragments to bovine alpha-chymotrypsin and bovine beta-trypsin. A thermodynamic study.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biochemical Sciences, University of Rome La Sapienza, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article