Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-4-19
pubmed:abstractText
Nedd4 family interacting protein 1 (Ndfip1) is an adaptor protein that regulates Itch, an E3 ubiquitin ligase that ubiquitylates JunB, thereby preventing interleukin (IL)-4 and IL-5 production. Mice lacking Ndfip1 or Itch develop T helper type 2 (T(H)2)-mediated inflammation in the skin and lungs and die prematurely. In this study we show that Ndfip1-/- mice also develop inflammation in the gastrointestinal tract. Inflammation is characterized by infiltration of eosinophils and T cells and is accompanied by a failure to gain weight. T cells are both necessary and sufficient for eosinophil recruitment and inflammation. This is because Ndfip1-/- T cells become activated and produce IL-5. Itch mutant mice develop much less severe gastrointestinal inflammation, suggesting that Ndfip1 regulation of Itch cannot entirely account for this phenotype and that Ndfip1 has both Itch-dependent and Itch-independent roles. Ndfip1 may also regulate human disease. We found single-nucleotide polymorphisms in the Ndfip1 locus that associate with inflammatory bowel disease. Taken together, our data support a role for Ndfip1 in gastrointestinal inflammation in both mice and humans.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
1935-3456
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
4
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
314-24
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:20962770-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:20962770-Carrier Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:20962770-Cell Movement, pubmed-meshheading:20962770-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:20962770-Eosinophils, pubmed-meshheading:20962770-Genetic Predisposition to Disease, pubmed-meshheading:20962770-Inflammation, pubmed-meshheading:20962770-Inflammatory Bowel Diseases, pubmed-meshheading:20962770-Interleukin-5, pubmed-meshheading:20962770-Intestines, pubmed-meshheading:20962770-Membrane Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:20962770-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:20962770-Mice, Inbred C57BL, pubmed-meshheading:20962770-Mice, Knockout, pubmed-meshheading:20962770-Mice, Mutant Strains, pubmed-meshheading:20962770-Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, pubmed-meshheading:20962770-T-Lymphocytes, pubmed-meshheading:20962770-Th1-Th2 Balance, pubmed-meshheading:20962770-Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
The ubiquitin ligase adaptor Ndfip1 regulates T cell-mediated gastrointestinal inflammation and inflammatory bowel disease susceptibility.
pubmed:affiliation
University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural