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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
11
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-7-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
The effect of retinoic acid on DNA synthesis and cell morphology was studied using corneal stromal fibroblasts in culture. All-trans retinoic acid induces an increase in DNA synthesis after 24 hours of exposure. Autoradiographic studies of 3H-thymidine incorporation into corneal stromal cells exposed to 10(-6) M retinoic acid for 24 hours showed an increase in labeling which ranged from 19.2% to 67.6% over control cultures. Scintillation analysis of labeled cultures also showed an increase in incorporation of 3H-thymidine into cells treated with 10(-6) M retinoic acid, with increases ranging from 21.8% to 114.7% above control cultures. Exposure of cultured corneal stromal cells to 10(-6) M retinoic acid resulted in a dramatic change in cell morphology such that they changed from spindle-shaped to round, flattened cells which were epithelioid in appearance. These data demonstrate that biological activity of retinoic acid in stromal fibroblasts and imply a role for vitamin A in maintenance of stroma structure and function.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0271-3683
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
9
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1121-5
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2095324-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2095324-Autoradiography,
pubmed-meshheading:2095324-Corneal Stroma,
pubmed-meshheading:2095324-DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:2095324-Fibroblasts,
pubmed-meshheading:2095324-Rabbits,
pubmed-meshheading:2095324-Thymidine,
pubmed-meshheading:2095324-Tretinoin
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The effect of retinoic acid on thymidine incorporation and morphology of corneal stromal fibroblasts.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Ophthalmology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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