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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
11
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-7-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
DNA synthesis was evaluated in vitro by measuring incorporation of 3H-thymidine in rat lens following systemic delivery of a cataractogenic dose of selenite. Among early metabolic changes observed in the lenses of rats receiving a single dose of 30 nmol Na2SeO3/g body weight was a 30% decrease in DNA replication in lens epithelium occurring between 6 and 12 h after administration of the selenite. This change was followed by an 80% increase in replication by 24 h. Thymidine incorporation in DNA remained elevated compared to controls through 96 h. Unscheduled DNA synthesis was found to be approximately 10% of the total DNA formed, but there was a 30% and 70% increase of this putative DNA repair in the lenses from selenite-treated animals at 6 and 24 h after the injection. Using the alkaline unwinding assay, the proportion of single-strand DNA in lenses from selenite-treated animals increased after 24 h. This estimate of DNA damage was greater in lenses after 96 h. Each component of DNA metabolism: damage, repair, and replication, was affected by the occurrence of selenite stress in lens. These changes both preceded and accompanied nuclear cataract formation.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydroxyurea,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Selenium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Selenium Compounds,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Thymidine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/selenium oxide
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0271-3683
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
9
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1041-50
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2095318-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2095318-Cataract,
pubmed-meshheading:2095318-Chromatography,
pubmed-meshheading:2095318-DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:2095318-DNA Damage,
pubmed-meshheading:2095318-DNA Repair,
pubmed-meshheading:2095318-DNA Replication,
pubmed-meshheading:2095318-Hydroxyurea,
pubmed-meshheading:2095318-Lens, Crystalline,
pubmed-meshheading:2095318-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:2095318-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:2095318-Selenium,
pubmed-meshheading:2095318-Selenium Compounds,
pubmed-meshheading:2095318-Thymidine
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
DNA damage, repair, and replication in selenite-induced cataract in rat lens.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biochemistry and Nutrition, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg 24061-0308.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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