Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
23
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-11-8
pubmed:abstractText
Malaria is the most lethal parasite-mediated tropical infectious disease, killing 1-2 million people each year. An emerging drug target is the enzyme Plasmodium falciparum histone deacetylase 1 (PfHDAC1). We report 26 compounds designed to bind the zinc and exterior surface around the entrance to the active site of PfHDAC1, 16 displaying potent in vitro antimalarial activity (IC(50)<100 nM) against P. falciparum. Selected compounds were shown to cause hyperacetylation of P. falciparum histones and be >10-fold more cytotoxic towards P. falciparum than a normal human cell type (NFF). Twenty-two inhibitors feature cinnamic acid derivatives or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) as HDAC-binding components. A homology model of PfHDAC1 enzyme gives new insights to interactions likely made by some of these inhibitors. Results support PfHDAC1 as a promising new antimalarial drug target.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
1464-3405
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright © 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
20
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
7080-4
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Antimalarial histone deacetylase inhibitors containing cinnamate or NSAID components.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Chemistry and Structural Biology, Institute for Molecular Bioscience, The University of Queensland, Queensland, Australia.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't