Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
11
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-10-18
pubmed:abstractText
Topoisomerases are ubiquitous nuclear enzymes that regulate DNA structure in eukaryotic cells. The role of topoisomerase III?, the newest member of the topoisomerase family, in the clinical outcome of breast cancer is still poorly understood. This study aims to investigate the immunoexpression of topoisomerase III? in breast cancer and its relationships with clinicopathologic features and immunohistochemical markers of prognostic significance in breast pathology. Using tissue microarrays containing 171 cases of primary invasive breast cancer, we analyzed the immunoexpression of topoisomerase III?, estrogen receptor, progesterone receptor, HER-2, BRCA-1, p53, and Ki67. Immunostaining for topoisomerase III? was found in 33.9% of breast carcinomas, and immunopositivity was correlated with distant metastasis (P = .036) and death (P = .006). Decreased expression of topoisomerase III? correlated with low expression of Ki67 (P < .001) and negativity for HER-2 (P < .001), BRCA-1 (P = .001), and p53 (P < .001). In the multivariate analysis, topoisomerase III? expression was a significant predictor of survival (hazard ratio, 3.006 [95% confidence interval, 1.582-5.715]; P = .001). In conclusion, topoisomerase III? expression can be a useful marker in assessing the prognosis of patients with breast cancer and is an independent predictor of survival.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
1532-8392
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright © 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
41
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1624-30
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:20950730-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:20950730-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:20950730-Aged, 80 and over, pubmed-meshheading:20950730-Brazil, pubmed-meshheading:20950730-Breast Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:20950730-Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast, pubmed-meshheading:20950730-Combined Modality Therapy, pubmed-meshheading:20950730-Cytogenetic Analysis, pubmed-meshheading:20950730-DNA Topoisomerases, Type I, pubmed-meshheading:20950730-Female, pubmed-meshheading:20950730-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:20950730-In Situ Hybridization, pubmed-meshheading:20950730-Isoenzymes, pubmed-meshheading:20950730-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:20950730-Neoplasm Metastasis, pubmed-meshheading:20950730-Neoplasm Staging, pubmed-meshheading:20950730-Prognosis, pubmed-meshheading:20950730-Survival Rate, pubmed-meshheading:20950730-Tissue Array Analysis, pubmed-meshheading:20950730-Tumor Markers, Biological, pubmed-meshheading:20950730-Young Adult
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Significance of topoisomerase III? expression in breast ductal carcinomas: strong associations with disease-specific survival and metastasis.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathology, Ribeirao Preto Medical School, University of Sao Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo 14049-900, Brazil.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't