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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
11
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-10-15
pubmed:abstractText
Non-immune injury leading to interstitial fibrosis and tubular atrophy (IF/TA) in renal allografts has various etiologies, but pathological means of verification have yet to be developed. Medullary ray injury (MRI) is a pathological feature of many non-immune injuries inducing IF/TA and pathological determination of calcineurin inhibitor (CNI) toxicity proceeding to striped fibrosis. We investigated the contribution of CNI toxicity to MRI and other non-immune etiologies related to IF/TA. In this study MRI is defined as fibrosis and inflammation localized exclusively to the medullary ray. Thirty-six protocol biopsies showing MRI were analyzed and classified histopathologically as following: MRI related to CNI toxicity; chronic obstruction or reflux nephropathy; and acute or chronic pyelonephritis. The etiology of MRI was CNI toxicity (n= 16, 44.4%), chronic obstruction (n= 13, 36.1%), acute or chronic pyelonephritis (n= 2, 5.6%), and other (n= 5, 13.9%). We performed cystography in seven cases of MRI related to chronic obstruction or reflux nephropathy and six cases showing vesicoureteral reflux. The ci+ct score showed significant progression after one year in 30 of the 36 cases (1.53 ± 1.04 vs. 3.03 ± 1.13, P < 0.01). MRI has various etiologies and may also predict changes in urological complications. The classification of MRI may be useful to determine the non-immune etiology leading to IF/TA.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
1440-1827
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
© 2010 The Authors. Pathology International © 2010 Japanese Society of Pathology and Blackwell Publishing Asia Pty Ltd.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
60
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
744-9
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Medullary ray injury in renal allografts.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Kidney and Hypertension, Department of Internal Medicine, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. akimitsu@kk.iij4u.or.jp
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article