Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-3-10
pubmed:abstractText
The possibility of insertional mutagenesis in retroviral gene therapy can be reduced by using a vector lacking the enhancer sequence present in the U3 of the long-terminal repeats. However, such vectors suffer from many pitfalls. We attempted to improve a murine leukemia virus-based retroviral vector containing the enhancer-free U3, first by making it easier to construct a producer line and then by introducing the cellular RPL10 promoter as an internal promoter. The reverse orientation of the expression cassette of the transgene was found to give higher transducing titer and higher-level gene expression. The deletion analysis revealed that the 54-bp-long sequence of U3 (34 and 20?bp present at 5' and 3' extreme ends, respectively) was sufficient for the functions of retroviral vectors. The data from the in vitro cell culture assay indicated that the final construct, ROK, containing all these features, had little cis-activation activity, even if it was placed right upstream from the RNA start site of the neighboring gene. Our data suggested that the newly developed vector might provide increased safety, while still producing high viral titer from a stable producer line and high-level gene expression in various target cells including human CD34(+) stem cells.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
1476-5462
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
18
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
240-9
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
Development of murine leukemia virus-based retroviral vectors with a minimum possibility of cis-activation.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't