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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-10-14
pubmed:abstractText
Melanoma cell lines that stably express green fluorescent protein (GFP) and nude mice that ubiquitously express red fluorescent protein (RFP) have previously been developed to study tumor-host interaction by color-coded imaging. In the present study, the efficacy of fluorescence-guided ultraviolet C (UVC) irradiation on the growth of murine melanoma expressing GFP in the ear of RFP mice was determined using a non-invasive ear-tumor imaging model developed previously. The GFP-expressing melanoma and RFP-expressing blood vessels from the transgenic mice expressing RFP used as hosts were readily visible using non-invasive imaging. The melanoma was treated under fluorescence guidance with UVC at 650 J/m2/minute for 3 minutes. The ears of the mice were observed before and 24 hours after irradiation with UVC. UVC inhibited melanoma growth and also damaged blood vessels in the tumor. Thus, UVC irradiation has a direct effect on melanoma growth as well as an anti-angiogenesis effect. This color-coded tumor-host model is useful for evaluation of treatment efficacy on melanoma growth and angiogenesis, which are readily discernable with non-invasive color-coded fluorescent protein imaging. These results suggest that fluorescence-guided UVC irradiation is a promising therapeutic strategy for melanoma.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
1791-7530
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
30
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
3291-4
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
GFP-fluorescence-guided UVC irradiation inhibits melanoma growth and angiogenesis in nude mice.
pubmed:affiliation
Graduate Institute of Medicine, Department of Dermatology, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, ROC.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't