Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/20936848
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
43
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2010-10-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
Omega-hydroxyfatty acids are excellent monomers for synthesizing a unique family of polyethylene-like biobased plastics. However, ?-hydroxyfatty acids are difficult and expensive to prepare by traditional organic synthesis, precluding their use in commodity materials. Here we report the engineering of a strain of the diploid yeast Candida tropicalis to produce commercially viable yields of ?-hydroxyfatty acids. To develop the strain we identified and eliminated 16 genes encoding 6 cytochrome P450s, 4 fatty alcohol oxidases, and 6 alcohol dehydrogenases from the C. tropicalis genome. We also show that fatty acids with different chain lengths and degrees of unsaturation can be more efficiently oxidized by expressing different P450s within this strain background. Biocatalysis using engineered C. tropicalis is thus a potentially attractive biocatalytic platform for producing commodity chemicals from renewable resources.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fatty Acids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Myristic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Myristic Acids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oils,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Plastics,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/methyl tetradecanoate
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
1520-5126
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
3
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pubmed:volume |
132
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
15451-5
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:20936848-Biotransformation,
pubmed-meshheading:20936848-Candida tropicalis,
pubmed-meshheading:20936848-Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System,
pubmed-meshheading:20936848-Fatty Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:20936848-Fermentation,
pubmed-meshheading:20936848-Gene Deletion,
pubmed-meshheading:20936848-Genetic Engineering,
pubmed-meshheading:20936848-Myristic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:20936848-Myristic Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:20936848-Oils,
pubmed-meshheading:20936848-Oxidation-Reduction,
pubmed-meshheading:20936848-Plastics
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pubmed:year |
2010
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Biosynthesis of monomers for plastics from renewable oils.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Polytechnic Institute of New York University, 6 Metrotech Center, Brooklyn, New York 11201, United States.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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