Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/20934814
Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1-2
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
2010-11-15
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Non-medical use of sedatives is an ongoing problem. However, very little is known about the characteristics of individuals who use sedatives non-medically, or the motives behind such use. The present analysis, involving a sample of individuals reporting non-medical use of sedatives in the past 12 months (N=188), examined the relationship between socio-demographic variables, past-year use of other licit and illicit drugs, type of non-medical use (use in ways other than as prescribed, use when not prescribed, or both), motives, and past 12-month sedative use. Past 12-month sedative use was dichotomized as Heavy Use (>90 pills in past 12 months) and Less Heavy Use (?90 pills), using a median split. Multivariate logistic regression analyses indicated that Heavy Use of sedatives was significantly associated with positive diagnoses for sedative use disorder and prescription opioid use disorder, a higher number of motives for sedative use, and reporting 'sedative use in ways other than as prescribed' and 'both forms of non-medical use, namely, other than as prescribed, and when not prescribed,' compared to non-prescribed use. Although in univariate analyses a positive diagnosis for past 12-month cocaine use disorder, and individual motives for sedative use such as 'to get high' and 'for pain relief', significantly predicted past 12-month Heavy Use, their effects diminished and became non-significant after adjusting for other covariates. Findings underscore the need for considering differential risk factors in tailoring preventive interventions for reducing non-medical sedative use.
|
pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:issn |
1873-6327
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright © 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
|
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
|
pubmed:volume |
36
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
103-9
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-9-26
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:20934814-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:20934814-Drug Prescriptions,
pubmed-meshheading:20934814-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:20934814-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:20934814-Hypnotics and Sedatives,
pubmed-meshheading:20934814-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:20934814-Missouri,
pubmed-meshheading:20934814-Regression Analysis,
pubmed-meshheading:20934814-Risk Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:20934814-Self Medication,
pubmed-meshheading:20934814-Street Drugs,
pubmed-meshheading:20934814-Substance-Related Disorders
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Heavy use versus less heavy use of sedatives among non-medical sedative users: Characteristics and correlates.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Epidemiology and Prevention Research Group, Department of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St.Louis, MO 63108, USA. PAID189@GMAIL.COM
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
|