Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/20933177
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2010-10-11
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pubmed:abstractText |
The aim of this study was to evaluate the yield of electroencephalography and structural and functional neuroimaging in children having resective epilepsy surgery before 5 years of age. Charts of all 28 children (54% male) having resective surgery before 60 months of age at the Mayo Clinic between January 2002 and June 2009 were reviewed. Mean age at seizure onset was 9.6 months (S.D. 12.7); mean age at surgery was 28.8 months (S.D. 17.7). Sixteen children (57%) had partial-onset seizures, 8 (29%) had partial-onset seizures and spasms, and 4 (14%) had spasms alone. Initial surgery type was hemispherectomy in 6 cases, multilobar resection in 8, temporal in 7, and extratemporal in 7. Only 10 of the 25 children (40%) with recorded seizures preoperatively had a well-localized, single ictal focus. Ictal discharge was generalized in 8/25 cases (32%), both generalized and focal in 1 case (4%), hemispheric in 4 cases (16%), and absent in 1 case (4%). Findings from magnetic resonance imaging were abnormal in 27 cases, and revealed focal pathology in 20. Surgical outcome was favorable, with 18 of the 27 survivors (67%) being free, or nearly free, of disabling seizures. In summary, electroencephalography frequently failed to indicate a single ictal focus in young children having epilepsy surgery. In contrast, magnetic resonance imaging was more helpful, revealing focal abnormalities in 74% of patients.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
1873-5150
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright © 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
43
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
335-40
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:20933177-Cerebral Cortex,
pubmed-meshheading:20933177-Child, Preschool,
pubmed-meshheading:20933177-Diagnostic Imaging,
pubmed-meshheading:20933177-Electroencephalography,
pubmed-meshheading:20933177-Epilepsy,
pubmed-meshheading:20933177-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:20933177-Fluorodeoxyglucose F18,
pubmed-meshheading:20933177-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:20933177-Infant,
pubmed-meshheading:20933177-Magnetic Resonance Imaging,
pubmed-meshheading:20933177-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:20933177-Neurosurgery,
pubmed-meshheading:20933177-Positron-Emission Tomography
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pubmed:year |
2010
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pubmed:articleTitle |
EEG and neuroimaging studies in young children having epilepsy surgery.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial
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