Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
11
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-11-11
pubmed:abstractText
The brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) gene is a plausible candidate for early-emerging negative emotionality (NE), and evidence suggests that the effects of this gene may be especially salient in the context of familial risk for child maladjustment. We therefore examined whether the single-nucleotide polymorphism producing a valine-to-methionine substitution at codon 66 (val66met) of the BDNF gene was associated with childhood NE, in the context of parental depression and relationship discord. A sample of 413 three-year-old children was assessed for NE using standardized laboratory measures. The children's parents completed clinical interviews as well as a measure of marital satisfaction. Children with at least one BDNF methionine (met) allele exhibited elevated NE when a parent had a history of depressive disorder or when relationship discord was reported by a parent. In contrast, this allele was associated with especially low NE when parental depression was absent and when the parental relationship was not discordant. Our findings suggest that the BDNF met allele confers increased child sensitivity to both positive and negative familial influences.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
1467-9280
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
21
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1678-85
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-9-6
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:20921572-Affect, pubmed-meshheading:20921572-Alleles, pubmed-meshheading:20921572-Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor, pubmed-meshheading:20921572-Child, Preschool, pubmed-meshheading:20921572-Depressive Disorder, pubmed-meshheading:20921572-Family Conflict, pubmed-meshheading:20921572-Female, pubmed-meshheading:20921572-Frustration, pubmed-meshheading:20921572-Genetic Predisposition to Disease, pubmed-meshheading:20921572-Genotype, pubmed-meshheading:20921572-Homozygote, pubmed-meshheading:20921572-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:20921572-Inhibition (Psychology), pubmed-meshheading:20921572-Interview, Psychological, pubmed-meshheading:20921572-Male, pubmed-meshheading:20921572-Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, pubmed-meshheading:20921572-Risk Factors, pubmed-meshheading:20921572-Social Environment
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
The role of brain-derived neurotrophic factor genotype, parental depression, and relationship discord in predicting early-emerging negative emotionality.
pubmed:affiliation
University of Western Ontario, Department of Psychology, London, Ontario, Canada N6A 3K7. ehayden@uwo.ca
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural