Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-10-5
pubmed:abstractText
An increasing incidence of Pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia (PCP) in patients with B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (B-NHL) receiving rituximab treatment has been reported. We reviewed patients with B-NHL who underwent chemotherapy from 2004 to 2008 at our institution to identify risk factors for PCP development during and after chemotherapy. Among 297 patients with B-NHL, six developed PCP. Of 121 patients (41%) who received PCP prophylaxis with sulfamethoxazole–trimethoprim during chemotherapy, none developed PCP (0%), while among 176 patients (59%) who had no prophylaxis, six (3.4%) developed PCP at a median of 2 months (range: 1–3 months) after starting chemotherapy. Patients with CD4+ lymphocyte counts ?200/mm3 before chemotherapy had a higher risk of developing PCP (p=0.045), while a history of rituximab treatment was not related to PCP. CD4+ lymphocyte counts ?200/mm3 during and after chemotherapy were observed in 18.9% of patients.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
1029-2403
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
51
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1816-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:20919860-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:20919860-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:20919860-Aged, 80 and over, pubmed-meshheading:20919860-Analysis of Variance, pubmed-meshheading:20919860-Antibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-Derived, pubmed-meshheading:20919860-Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols, pubmed-meshheading:20919860-CD4 Lymphocyte Count, pubmed-meshheading:20919860-CD4-CD8 Ratio, pubmed-meshheading:20919860-Drug Therapy, Combination, pubmed-meshheading:20919860-Female, pubmed-meshheading:20919860-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:20919860-Lymphoma, B-Cell, pubmed-meshheading:20919860-Male, pubmed-meshheading:20919860-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:20919860-Pneumocystis jirovecii, pubmed-meshheading:20919860-Pneumonia, Pneumocystis, pubmed-meshheading:20919860-Risk Assessment, pubmed-meshheading:20919860-Risk Factors, pubmed-meshheading:20919860-Treatment Outcome, pubmed-meshheading:20919860-Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole Combination, pubmed-meshheading:20919860-Young Adult
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia in relation to CD4+ lymphocyte count in patients with B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma treated with chemotherapy.
pubmed:affiliation
Hematology Division, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't