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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
9
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-6-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
We tested the safety and the usefulness of intravenous fibrinolysis in 44 patients with refractory unstable angina, defined as persistence of ischemic episodes during 48-hour Holter monitoring (phase 1) despite maximal medical therapy. After fibrinolysis, recurrence of ischemia was recorded during 1 week of observation in CCU including 2 24-hour Holter monitoring at the beginning and at the end of this week (phase 2): 17 patients completed the observation period without either symptomatic or asymptomatic ischemic episodes (Group A); the remaining 27 patients continued to manifest ischemia (Group B). No bleeding complications occurred. Within a 6-month follow-up, 2 patients of Group A had recurrence of unstable angina while in Group B, 10 patients underwent CABG or PTCA for refractory angina, 6 other patients with refractory angina continued medical therapy, 1 patient had a myocardial infarction and 2 patients died (p less than 0.001). Phase 1: the duration of total ischemia (min/24 hours) was a relevant prognostic marker: higher duration correlated with adverse clinical outcome (p less than 0.01). Phase 2: in comparison with phase 1, duration of total ischemia was significantly reduced (p less than 0.001). A percent value expressing this variation was calculated for each patient: (min of ischemia in phase 2 - min of ischemia in phase 1/min of ischemia in phase 1). The variation thus obtained again gave information on the clinical outcome: the greater was the reduction, the lower was the risk of cardiac events (p less than 0.001). Our data suggest that: clinical stabilization may be obtained with the addition of fibrinolysis to conventional treatment; Holter monitoring bears prognostic information helpful in identifying patients who need further intervention.
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pubmed:language |
ita
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0393-1978
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
35
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
727-39
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2091825-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:2091825-Angina, Unstable,
pubmed-meshheading:2091825-Electrocardiography, Ambulatory,
pubmed-meshheading:2091825-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2091825-Follow-Up Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:2091825-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2091825-Infusions, Intravenous,
pubmed-meshheading:2091825-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2091825-Thrombolytic Therapy,
pubmed-meshheading:2091825-Time Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:2091825-Urokinase-Type Plasminogen Activator
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
[Systemic fibrinolysis in patients with refractory unstable angina].
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pubmed:affiliation |
Cattedra di Malattie dell'Apparato Cardiovascolare, Università degli Studi, Genova.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
English Abstract
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