Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-5-24
pubmed:abstractText
The present study evaluated the effect of the non-glucocorticoid 21-aminosteroid U74006F on the development of regional cerebral oedema after lateral fluid-percussion (FP) brain injury in the rat. Male Sprague-Dawley rats (n = 20) were anaesthetized and subjected to lateral FP brain injury of moderate severity (2.5-2.6 atmospheres). Fifteen minutes after brain injury, animals randomly received an i.v. bolus of either U74006F (3 mg/kg, n = 11) followed by a second bolus (3 mg/kg) at 3 hours vs buffered saline vehicle (equal volume, n = 9). At 48 hours postinjury, animals were sacrificed and brains tissue assayed for water content using wet weight/dry weight methodology. Administration of U74006F significantly attenuated the increase in water content observed in control animals in the ipsilateral hippocampus (adjacent to the site of maximal injury, p less than 0.05). Administration of U74006F also significantly reduced post-injury mortality from 28% in control animals to zero in treated animals (p less than 0.001). These results suggest that lipid peroxidation may be involved in the pathophysiological sequelae of brain injury and that 21-aminosteroids may be beneficial in the treatment of brain injury.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0065-1419
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
51
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
329-30
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-11
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
The novel 21-aminosteroid U-74006F attenuates cerebral oedema and improves survival after brain injury in the rat.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Surgery, University of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't