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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-10-4
pubmed:abstractText
Post-transcriptional RNA modifications are a characteristic feature of noncoding RNAs and have been described for ribosomal RNAs (rRNAs), transfer RNAs (tRNAs), and various other small RNAs. However, the biological function of most of these modifications remains uncharacterized. Cytosine-5 methylation (5mC) has been detected in abundant and long-lived RNA molecules such as rRNAs and tRNAs, but, because of technical limitations, the occurrence of base-methylated cytosines in other RNAs is not known. To facilitate the detection of RNA methylation, we have established a method for analyzing base-methylated cytosines in RNA using bisulfite sequencing. Treatment of RNA with bisulfite causes the chemical deamination of nonmethylated cytosines to uracil, while methylated cytosines remain unaffected. cDNA synthesis followed by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification and DNA sequencing allows investigators to reproducibly and quantitatively distinguish unmethylated cytosines (as thymines) from methylated cytosines in tRNAs and rRNAs. Using high-throughput sequencing approaches, this protocol should enable the characterization of 5mC methylation patterns in any RNA molecule, including low abundance RNAs.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
1559-6095
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
2010
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
pdb.prot5505
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Detection of cytosine methylation in RNA using bisulfite sequencing.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Epigenetics, DKFZ-ZMBH Alliance, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg 69120, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article