Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-9-29
pubmed:abstractText
RNA interference is a post-transcriptional gene-silencing pathway induced by double-stranded small interfering RNA (siRNA). The potential use of siRNA as a therapeutic agent has attracted great attention as a novel approach to the treatment of several intractable diseases. Despite the rapid progress in the therapeutic use of siRNA, systemic application is still controversial due to the limitations of siRNA, such as low enzymatic tolerability, cellular internalization and body distribution after systemic administration. This review describes the recent progress and strategies of siRNA delivery systems based on polyion complexes. Numerous siRNA-containing polyion complex systems bound together through electrostatic interactions between the negatively charged siRNA and positively charged components, including synthetic polymers, biopolymers and nanoparticles, have been developed for the therapeutic application of siRNA. Additionally, stimulus-sensitive smart siRNA carrier systems, including bioreducible polycations and hydrophilic polymer-siRNA conjugates, have been developed to enhance the gene-silencing efficacy of siRNAs.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
1748-6963
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
5
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1089-102
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Smart siRNA delivery systems based on polymeric nanoassemblies and nanoparticles.
pubmed:affiliation
Graduate School of Pure & Applied Sciences, University of Tsukuba. 1-1-1 Ten-noudai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't