Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-12-3
pubmed:abstractText
We have previously demonstrated that endothelium-derived hydrogen peroxide (H(2)O(2)) plays an important role in the canine coronary microcirculation as an endothelium-derived hyperpolarizing factor in vivo. However, it remains to be examined whether endogenous H(2)O(2) is involved in the dilatation of coronary collaterals during myocardial ischemia in vivo and, if so, whether erythropoietin (EPO) enhances the responses. Canine subepicardial native collateral small arteries (CSA; ? 100 ?m) and arterioles (CA; <100 ?m) were observed using an intravital microscope. Experiments were performed after left anterior descending coronary artery ischemia (90 min) under the following eight conditions (n = 5 each): control, EPO, EPO+catalase, EPO+N-monomethyl-l-arginine (l-NMMA), EPO+l-NMMA+catalase, EPO+l-NMMA+iberiotoxin [Ca(2+)-activated K(+) (K(Ca)) channel blocker], EPO+l-NMMA+apamin+charybdotoxin (K(Ca) channel blocker), and EPO+wortmannin (phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase inhibitor). Myocardial ischemia caused significant vasodilatation in CA but not in CSA under control conditions, which was significantly decreased by catalase in CA. After EPO, the vasodilatation was significantly increased in both sizes of arteries and was significantly decreased by catalase. The enhancing effect of EPO was reduced by l-NMMA but not by catalase in CSA and was reduced by l-NMMA+catalase in CA, where the greater inhibitory effects were noted with l-NMMA+catalase, l-NMMA+iberiotoxin, L-NMMA+apamin+charybdotoxin, or wortmannin. EPO significantly ameliorated ischemia-induced impairment of myocardial Akt phosphorylation, which was abolished by l-NMMA+catalase or wortmannin. EPO also ameliorated oxidative stress and myocardial injury, as assessed by plasma 8-hydroxydeoxyguanosine and troponin-T, respectively. These results indicate that EPO enhances H(2)O(2)-mediated dilatation of coronary collateral arterioles during myocardial ischemia in dogs in vivo.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/8-hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antioxidants, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carbon Dioxide, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Deoxyguanosine, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Enzyme Inhibitors, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Erythropoietin, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydrogen Peroxide, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oxygen, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Potassium Channel Blockers, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Kinase Inhibitors, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Troponin T, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Vasodilator Agents
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
1522-1539
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
299
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
H1928-35
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:20870805-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:20870805-Antioxidants, pubmed-meshheading:20870805-Arterioles, pubmed-meshheading:20870805-Carbon Dioxide, pubmed-meshheading:20870805-Collateral Circulation, pubmed-meshheading:20870805-Coronary Circulation, pubmed-meshheading:20870805-Coronary Vessels, pubmed-meshheading:20870805-Deoxyguanosine, pubmed-meshheading:20870805-Disease Models, Animal, pubmed-meshheading:20870805-Dogs, pubmed-meshheading:20870805-Enzyme Inhibitors, pubmed-meshheading:20870805-Erythropoietin, pubmed-meshheading:20870805-Female, pubmed-meshheading:20870805-Hydrogen Peroxide, pubmed-meshheading:20870805-Male, pubmed-meshheading:20870805-Myocardial Ischemia, pubmed-meshheading:20870805-Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III, pubmed-meshheading:20870805-Oxygen, pubmed-meshheading:20870805-Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases, pubmed-meshheading:20870805-Phosphorylation, pubmed-meshheading:20870805-Potassium Channel Blockers, pubmed-meshheading:20870805-Protein Kinase Inhibitors, pubmed-meshheading:20870805-Troponin T, pubmed-meshheading:20870805-Vasodilation, pubmed-meshheading:20870805-Vasodilator Agents
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Erythropoietin enhances hydrogen peroxide-mediated dilatation of canine coronary collateral arterioles during myocardial ischemia in dogs in vivo.
pubmed:affiliation
Dept. of Medical Engineering and Systems Cardiology, Kawasaki Medical School, 577 Matsushima, Kurashiki, Okayama 701-0192, Japan. yada@me.kawasaki-m.ac.jp
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't