Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/20868728
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2010-11-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
Aim of this study was to examine the dipeptide transport of ?-Ala-Lys-N(?)-AMCA in the human glioma cell line U373-MG and its potential regulation by diverse hormones and culture media. A mixed glial primary cell culture of the newborn rat served as reference cell system. ?-Ala-Lys-N(?)-AMCA (?-Ala-Lys-N(?)-7-amino-4-methyl-coumarin-3-acetic acid) is a highly specific reporter substrate to investigate the dipeptide transport system PepT2. We were able to demonstrate that U373-MG cells express PepT2-mRNA and translocate ?-Ala-Lys-N(?)-AMCA via PepT2 into the cytoplasm. Previous results demonstrated that ?-Ala-Lys-N(?)-AMCA specifically accumulates in differentiated and dedifferentiated astrocytes but neither in differentiated nor dedifferentiated oligodendrocytes and in neurons. U373-MG cells were incubated with estradiol, testosterone, thyronine, dexamethasone, dibutyryl cyclic adenosine monophosphate and tetradecanoylphorbol acetate in order to detect potential substance-dependent changes in dipeptide uptake. There was no significant increase or decrease of ?-Ala-Lys-N(?)-AMCA-uptake after stimulation. Northern blot analyses confirmed that PepT2-mRNA is expressed in U373-MG and glial cells but showed no regulation of PepT2-mRNA expression in both cell types. Future investigations might offer the opportunity of an anti-tumor therapy with cytotoxic agents linked to a dipeptide-derivative such as ?-Ala-Lys.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Coumarins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fluorescent Dyes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oligopeptides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Symporters,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/alanyl-lysyl-amca,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/hydrogen-coupled oligopeptide...
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
1872-7972
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright © 2010 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
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pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
17
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pubmed:volume |
486
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
174-8
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:20868728-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:20868728-Brain Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:20868728-Cell Line, Tumor,
pubmed-meshheading:20868728-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:20868728-Coculture Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:20868728-Coumarins,
pubmed-meshheading:20868728-Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor,
pubmed-meshheading:20868728-Fluorescent Dyes,
pubmed-meshheading:20868728-Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic,
pubmed-meshheading:20868728-Glioma,
pubmed-meshheading:20868728-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:20868728-Oligopeptides,
pubmed-meshheading:20868728-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:20868728-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:20868728-Symporters
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pubmed:year |
2010
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pubmed:articleTitle |
U373-MG cells express PepT2 and accumulate the fluorescently tagged dipeptide-derivative ?-Ala-Lys-N(?)-AMCA.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Zentralinstitut für Laboratoriumsmedizin und Pathobiochemie, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Campus Virchow Klinikum, Augustenburger Platz 1, 13353 Berlin, Germany. mathias.zimmermann@charite.de
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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