Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-9-20
pubmed:abstractText
In response to many apoptotic stimuli, oligomerization of Bax is essential for mitochondrial outer membrane permeabilization and the ensuing release of cytochrome c. These events are accompanied by mitochondrial fission that appears to require Drp1, a large GTPase of the dynamin superfamily. Loss of Drp1 leads to decreased cytochrome c release by a mechanism that is poorly understood. Here we show that Drp1 stimulates tBid-induced Bax oligomerization and cytochrome c release by promoting tethering and hemifusion of membranes in vitro. This function of Drp1 is independent of its GTPase activity and relies on arginine 247 and the presence of cardiolipin in membranes. In cells, overexpression of Drp1 R247A/E delays Bax oligomerization and cell death. Our findings uncover a function of Drp1 and provide insight into the mechanism of Bax oligomerization.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
1097-4172
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright © 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
17
pubmed:volume
142
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
889-901
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-12-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:20850011-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:20850011-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:20850011-Apoptosis, pubmed-meshheading:20850011-BH3 Interacting Domain Death Agonist Protein, pubmed-meshheading:20850011-Cardiolipins, pubmed-meshheading:20850011-Cell-Free System, pubmed-meshheading:20850011-GTP Phosphohydrolases, pubmed-meshheading:20850011-HeLa Cells, pubmed-meshheading:20850011-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:20850011-Liposomes, pubmed-meshheading:20850011-Microtubule-Associated Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:20850011-Mitochondrial Membranes, pubmed-meshheading:20850011-Mitochondrial Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:20850011-Models, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:20850011-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:20850011-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:20850011-bcl-2-Associated X Protein
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Membrane remodeling induced by the dynamin-related protein Drp1 stimulates Bax oligomerization.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Cell Biology, University of Geneva, Sciences III, 30 quai Ernest Ansermet, 1211 Geneva 4, Switzerland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural