Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/20847276
Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5998
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
2010-9-17
|
pubmed:abstractText |
The ability to introspect about self-performance is key to human subjective experience, but the neuroanatomical basis of this ability is unknown. Such accurate introspection requires discriminating correct decisions from incorrect ones, a capacity that varies substantially across individuals. We dissociated variation in introspective ability from objective performance in a simple perceptual-decision task, allowing us to determine whether this interindividual variability was associated with a distinct neural basis. We show that introspective ability is correlated with gray matter volume in the anterior prefrontal cortex, a region that shows marked evolutionary development in humans. Moreover, interindividual variation in introspective ability is also correlated with white-matter microstructure connected with this area of the prefrontal cortex. Our findings point to a focal neuroanatomical substrate for introspective ability, a substrate distinct from that supporting primary perception.
|
pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:commentsCorrections | |
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Sep
|
pubmed:issn |
1095-9203
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
|
pubmed:day |
17
|
pubmed:volume |
329
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
1541-3
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-9-19
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:20847276-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:20847276-Brain Mapping,
pubmed-meshheading:20847276-Cognition,
pubmed-meshheading:20847276-Corpus Callosum,
pubmed-meshheading:20847276-Decision Making,
pubmed-meshheading:20847276-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:20847276-Judgment,
pubmed-meshheading:20847276-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:20847276-Prefrontal Cortex,
pubmed-meshheading:20847276-ROC Curve,
pubmed-meshheading:20847276-Thinking,
pubmed-meshheading:20847276-Visual Perception,
pubmed-meshheading:20847276-Young Adult
|
pubmed:year |
2010
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Relating introspective accuracy to individual differences in brain structure.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Wellcome Trust Centre for Neuroimaging, University College London, 12 Queen Square, London WC1N 3BG, UK. s.fleming@fil.ion.ucl.ac.uk
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|