Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/20842379
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2011-1-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
This observational, prospective study was undertaken to estimate the burden of rotavirus (RV) gastroenteritis (GE) leading to general practitioner (GP)/family paediatrician (FP) visits among children aged <5 years in Czech Republic, Germany, Italy, Poland, Spain and the UK. Children aged <5 years presenting with acute GE provided stool samples for rapid RV testing. RV+ samples were confirmed and typed by RT-PCR. Demographic and clinical data were collected for all RVGE episodes. Transmission patterns among other household children aged <5 years were also assessed. From November 2005 to May 2007, excluding data from the UK, 497/3,813 (13.0%) children aged <5 years presenting with acute GE to GP/FP and tested were RV+ by PCR. Most RVGE cases (69.1%) occurred in children aged <2 years, occurred between December and May (93.1%) and were moderate or severe by Vesikari score (92.9%). RV strain distribution varied between countries: G9P[8] was the most common type in Poland (54/76) and Spain (172/196), G1P[8] was predominant in the Czech Republic (56/64) and Italy (46/107), and G4P[8] and G1P[8] both prevailed in Germany (17/54 and 13/54, respectively). A total of 24/122 (19.7%) children aged <5 years resident in the same household as a PCR+ study participant also developed RVGE. Conclusion. This multinational epidemiological study in Europe shows that RV is easily transmitted among household children, with RVGE burden highest among children aged <2 years accessing primary healthcare for acute GE.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
1432-1076
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pubmed:author |
pubmed-author:BaldoJose-MariaJM,
pubmed-author:CantaruttiLuigiL,
pubmed-author:Diez-DomingoJavierJ,
pubmed-author:ForsterJohannesJ,
pubmed-author:MeyerNadiaN,
pubmed-author:PatrzalekMarianM,
pubmed-author:PazdioraPetrP,
pubmed-author:PirçonJean-YvesJY,
pubmed-author:SPRIK Rotavirus Study Group,
pubmed-author:Soriano-GabarróMontseM
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pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
170
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
213-22
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:20842379-Age Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:20842379-Child, Preschool,
pubmed-meshheading:20842379-Europe,
pubmed-meshheading:20842379-Feces,
pubmed-meshheading:20842379-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:20842379-Gastroenteritis,
pubmed-meshheading:20842379-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:20842379-Infant,
pubmed-meshheading:20842379-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:20842379-Observation,
pubmed-meshheading:20842379-Primary Health Care,
pubmed-meshheading:20842379-Prospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:20842379-Rotavirus,
pubmed-meshheading:20842379-Rotavirus Infections
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pubmed:year |
2011
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Primary care-based surveillance to estimate the burden of rotavirus gastroenteritis among children aged less than 5 years in six European countries.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Area de Investigación en Vacunas, Centro Superior de Investigación en Salud Pública, CSISP, Centre for Public Health Research, Avda Catalunya 21, 46020 Valencia, Spain. diez_jav@gva.es
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Multicenter Study
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