Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-11-15
pubmed:abstractText
An immunochromatographic test strip (ICTS) for detecting antibodies to rabies virus was developed, using colloidal gold particles labeled with rabies virus glycoprotein as the tracer. The assay was evaluated using sera from dogs immunized with various commercial rabies vaccines, or from dogs in the clinics and sera from dogs immunized with vaccines against pathogens other than rabies virus, and negative sera from a wide variety of animal sources, including dogs, mice, and cats which had never been vaccinated. The ICTS was found to be highly specific for antibodies against rabies virus, with a detection limit of 0.5IU/ml as measured by the fluorescent antibody virus neutralization (FAVN) test. Compared with the FAVN test, the specificity and sensitivity of ICTS were 98.2% and 90.4%, respectively. There was an excellent agreement between results obtained by the ICTS and FAVN tests (kappa=0.888). Strips stored at 4°C in a plastic bag with a desiccant retained their specificity and sensitivity for at least 15 months, and strips stored at ambient temperature remained stable for 12 months. The immunochromatographic test strip may therefore be useful for clinical laboratories lacking specialized equipment and for diagnosis in the field for rapid detection of rabies virus-specific antibodies.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
1879-0984
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright © 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
170
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
80-5
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:20837065-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:20837065-Antibodies, Viral, pubmed-meshheading:20837065-Blotting, Western, pubmed-meshheading:20837065-Cats, pubmed-meshheading:20837065-Dogs, pubmed-meshheading:20837065-Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel, pubmed-meshheading:20837065-Fluorescent Antibody Technique, pubmed-meshheading:20837065-Glycoproteins, pubmed-meshheading:20837065-Gold Colloid, pubmed-meshheading:20837065-Immunoassay, pubmed-meshheading:20837065-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:20837065-Neutralization Tests, pubmed-meshheading:20837065-Rabies, pubmed-meshheading:20837065-Rabies Vaccines, pubmed-meshheading:20837065-Rabies virus, pubmed-meshheading:20837065-Reagent Strips, pubmed-meshheading:20837065-Reproducibility of Results, pubmed-meshheading:20837065-Sensitivity and Specificity, pubmed-meshheading:20837065-Viral Proteins
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
A rapid immunochromatographic test strip for detecting rabies virus antibody.
pubmed:affiliation
College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University, 5333 Xi An Road, Changchun, Jilin, China.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Evaluation Studies