Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-9-29
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
Refractive errors are the most common ocular disorders worldwide and may lead to blindness. Although this trait is highly heritable, identification of susceptibility genes has been challenging. We conducted a genome-wide association study for refractive error in 5,328 individuals from a Dutch population-based study with replication in four independent cohorts (combined 10,280 individuals in the replication stage). We identified a significant association at chromosome 15q14 (rs634990, P = 2.21 × 10?¹?). The odds ratio of myopia compared to hyperopia for the minor allele (minor allele frequency = 0.47) was 1.41 (95% CI 1.16-1.70) for individuals heterozygous for the allele and 1.83 (95% CI 1.42-2.36) for individuals homozygous for the allele. The associated locus is near two genes that are expressed in the retina, GJD2 and ACTC1, and appears to harbor regulatory elements which may influence transcription of these genes. Our data suggest that common variants at 15q14 influence susceptibility for refractive errors in the general population.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
1546-1718
pubmed:author
pubmed-author:AminNajafN, pubmed-author:AulchenkoYurii SYS, pubmed-author:BergenArthur A BAA, pubmed-author:CzudowskaMonikaM, pubmed-author:DesprietDominiek D GDD, pubmed-author:GorgelsTheo G M FTG, pubmed-author:HammondChristopher JCJ, pubmed-author:HoLintjeL, pubmed-author:HofmanAlbertA, pubmed-author:HysiPirro GPG, pubmed-author:IkramM KamranMK, pubmed-author:IsaacsAaronA, pubmed-author:KlaverCaroline C WCC, pubmed-author:KramerRogierR, pubmed-author:KuijpersRobert W A MRW, pubmed-author:MackeyDavid ADA, pubmed-author:OostraBen ABA, pubmed-author:RamdasWishal DWD, pubmed-author:RiemslagFrans C CFC, pubmed-author:RivadeneiraFernandoF, pubmed-author:SoloukiAbbas MAM, pubmed-author:SpectorTimothy DTD, pubmed-author:StruchalinMaksimM, pubmed-author:SwagemakersSigrid M ASM, pubmed-author:UitterlindenAndré GAG, pubmed-author:VerhoevenVirginie J MVJ, pubmed-author:VerkerkAnnemieke J M HAJ, pubmed-author:VingerlingJohannes RJR, pubmed-author:Willemse-AssinkJacqueline J MJJ, pubmed-author:YoungTerri LTL, pubmed-author:de JongPaulus T V MPT, pubmed-author:van DuijnCornelia MCM, pubmed-author:van KoolwijkLeonieke MLM, pubmed-author:van OosterhoutAndy A L JAA, pubmed-author:van RijGabrielG
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
42
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
897-901
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-12-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
A genome-wide association study identifies a susceptibility locus for refractive errors and myopia at 15q14.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Ophthalmology, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural