Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/20833262
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
12
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2010-11-8
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pubmed:abstractText |
The accumulation of amyloid-beta (A?) peptides is believed to be a central contributor to the neurodegeneration typically seen in Alzheimer's disease (AD) brain. A? extracted from AD brains invariably possesses extensive truncations, yielding peptides of differing N- and C-terminal composition. Whilst A? is often abundant in the brains of cognitively normal elderly people, the brains of AD patients are highly enriched for N-terminally truncated A? bearing the pyroglutamate modification. Pyroglutamate-A? (pE-A?) has a higher propensity for oligomerisation and aggregation than full-length A?, potentially seeding the accumulation of neurotoxic A? oligomers and amyloid deposits. In addition, pE-A? has increased resistance to clearance by peptidases, causing these peptides to persist in biological fluids and tissues. The extensive deposition of pE-A? in human AD brain is under-represented in many transgenic mouse models of AD, reflecting major differences in the production and processing of A? peptides in these models compared to the human disease state.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
1878-5875
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright © 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
42
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1915-8
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:20833262-Alzheimer Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:20833262-Amyloid beta-Peptides,
pubmed-meshheading:20833262-Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor,
pubmed-meshheading:20833262-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:20833262-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:20833262-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:20833262-Pyrrolidonecarboxylic Acid
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pubmed:year |
2010
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Pyroglutamate-A?: Role in the natural history of Alzheimer's disease.
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pubmed:affiliation |
The Mental Health Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, Australia.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Review
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