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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
Pt 19
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-9-16
pubmed:abstractText
The RNA-binding protein Musashi-1 (Msi1) has been proposed as a marker of intestinal epithelial stem cells. These cells are responsible for the continuous renewal of the intestinal epithelium. Although the function of Msi1 has been studied in several organs from different species and in mammalian cell lines, its function and molecular regulation in mouse intestinal epithelium progenitor cells are still undefined. We describe here that, in these cells, the expression of Msi1 is regulated by the canonical Wnt pathway, through a mechanism involving a functional Tcf/Lef binding site on its promoter. An in vitro study in intestinal epithelium primary cultures showed that Msi1 overexpression promotes progenitor proliferation and activates Wnt and Notch pathways. Moreover, Msi1-overexpressing cells exhibit tumorigenic properties in xenograft experiments. These data point to a positive feedback loop between Msi1 and Wnt in intestinal epithelial progenitors. They also suggest that Msi1 has oncogenic properties in these cells, probably through induction of both the Wnt and Notch pathways.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
1477-9137
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
123
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
3256-65
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:20826465-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:20826465-Animals, Newborn, pubmed-meshheading:20826465-Biological Markers, pubmed-meshheading:20826465-Cell Line, Transformed, pubmed-meshheading:20826465-Cell Proliferation, pubmed-meshheading:20826465-Cell Transformation, Neoplastic, pubmed-meshheading:20826465-Intestinal Mucosa, pubmed-meshheading:20826465-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:20826465-Mice, Mutant Strains, pubmed-meshheading:20826465-Nerve Tissue Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:20826465-RNA-Binding Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:20826465-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:20826465-Receptors, Notch, pubmed-meshheading:20826465-Stem Cells, pubmed-meshheading:20826465-Transcriptional Activation, pubmed-meshheading:20826465-Transgenes, pubmed-meshheading:20826465-Transplantation, Heterologous, pubmed-meshheading:20826465-Wnt Proteins
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
The overexpression of the putative gut stem cell marker Musashi-1 induces tumorigenesis through Wnt and Notch activation.
pubmed:affiliation
Institut de Génomique Fonctionnelle de Lyon, Université de Lyon, Université Lyon 1, CNRS, INRA, Ecole Normale Supérieure de Lyon, 46 Allée d'Italie, 69364 Lyon Cedex 07, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't